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Article
Cannabidiol Exerts Sedative and Hypnotic Effects in Normal and Insomnia Model Mice Through Activation of 5-HT1A Receptor
Cannabis sativa has been used for improving sleep for long history. Cannabidiol (CBD) has drown much attention as a non-addictive psychoactive component in Cannabis sativa extract. However, the effects of CBD on...
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Article
Open AccessC/EBPα-p30 confers AML cell susceptibility to the terminal unfolded protein response and resistance to Venetoclax by activating DDIT3 transcription
Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with biallelic (CEBPAbi) as well as single mutations located in the bZIP region is associated with a favorable prognosis, but the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. Here, we pro...
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Article
Open AccessANGPTL4 regulates ovarian cancer progression by activating the ERK1/2 pathway
Ovarian cancer (OC) has the highest mortality rate among all gynecological malignancies. A hypoxic microenvironment is a common feature of solid tumors, including ovarian cancer, and an important driving facto...
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Article
A Novel Multi-Functional Fluorescence Probe for the Detection of Al3+/Zn2+/Cd2+ and its Practical Applications
A novel multi-functional fluorescence probe HMIC based on hydrazide Schiff base has been successfully synthesized and characterized. It can distinguish Al3+/Zn2+/Cd2+ in ethanol, in which fluorescence emission wi...
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Article
RETRACTED ARTICLE: Liquiritin reduces ferroptosis in doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through targeting SLC7A11/GPX4 pathway
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Article
Novel ADA2 Variants in a Romanian Case Series of DADA2
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Article
Open AccessCell-specific NFIA upregulation promotes epileptogenesis by TRPV4-mediated astrocyte reactivity
The astrocytes in the central nervous system (CNS) exhibit morphological and functional diversity in brain region-specific pattern. Functional alterations of reactive astrocytes are commonly present in human t...
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Article
Factors Influencing Collateral Circulation Formation After Indirect Revascularization for Moyamoya Disease: a Narrative Review
Indirect revascularization is one of the main techniques for the treatment of Moyamoya disease. The formation of good collateral circulation is a key measure to improve cerebral blood perfusion and reduce the ...
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Article
The composition and roles of gastric stem cells in epithelial homeostasis, regeneration, and tumorigenesis
The epithelial lining of the stomach undergoes rapid turnover to preserve its structural and functional integrity, a process driven by long-lived stem cells residing in the antral and corpus glands. Several su...
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Article
Open AccessMiR-455-3p inhibits gastric cancer progression by repressing Wnt/β-catenin signaling through binding to ARMC8
Globally, gastric cancer (GC) is one of the world’s most widespread malignancies, with persistent high mortality and morbidity rates. Increasing evidence now suggests that microRNAs (miRNAs) participate in man...
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Article
E3 ubiquitin ligases in cancer stem cells: key regulators of cancer hallmarks and novel therapeutic opportunities
Human malignancies are composed of heterogeneous subpopulations of cancer cells with phenotypic and functional diversity. Among them, a unique subset of cancer stem cells (CSCs) has both the capacity for self-...
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Article
CircFhit Modulates GABAergic Synaptic Transmission via Regulating the Parental Gene Fhit Expression in the Spinal Dorsal Horn in a Rat Model of Neuropathic Pain
Effective treatments for neuropathic pain are lacking due to our limited understanding of the mechanisms. The circRNAs are mainly enriched in the central nervous system. However, their function in various phys...
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Article
Open AccessMelatonin inhibits senescence-associated melanin pigmentation through the p53-TYR pathway in human primary melanocytes and the skin of C57BL/6 J mice after UVB irradiation
UVB exposure accelerates skin aging and pigmentation. Melatonin effectively regulates tyrosinase (TYR) activity and aging. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between premature senescenc...
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Article
Recombinant characteristics of three novel HIV-1 second-generation recombinant forms composed of CRF01_AE and CRF07_BC isolated in Hebei province, China
Human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) is a fast-evolving, genetically diverse virus. The HIV-1 evolution rate is also significantly influenced by the frequency of HIV-1 spread in a population. Transmission vi...
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Article
Transient Receptor Potential Vanilloid 4: a Double-Edged Sword in the Central Nervous System
Transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) is a nonselective cation channel that can be activated by diverse stimuli, such as heat, mechanical force, hypo-osmolarity, and arachidonic acid metabolites. TR...
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Article
T-2 toxin-induced intestinal damage with dysregulation of metabolism, redox homeostasis, inflammation, and apoptosis in chicks
T-2 toxin is a worldwide problem for feed and food safety, leading to livestock and human health risks. The objective of this study was to explore the mechanism of T-2 toxin-induced small intestine injury in b...
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Article
Open AccessProtective effects of pentoxifylline against chlorine-induced acute lung injury in rats
Chlorine is a chemical threat agent that can be harmful to humans. Inhalation of high levels of chlorine can lead to acute lung injury (ALI). Currently, there is no satisfactory treatment, and effective antido...
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Article
Caffeic acid phenethyl ester suppresses intestinal FXR signaling and ameliorates nonalcoholic fatty liver disease by inhibiting bacterial bile salt hydrolase activity
Propolis is commonly used in traditional Chinese medicine. Studies have demonstrated the therapeutic effects of propolis extracts and its major bioactive compound caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE) on obesity...
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Article
Open AccessThe upregulation of NLRP3 inflammasome in dorsal root ganglion by ten-eleven translocation methylcytosine dioxygenase 2 (TET2) contributed to diabetic neuropathic pain in mice
The nucleotide oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) in dorsal root ganglion (DRG) contributes to pain hypersensitivity in multiple neuropathic pain models, but th...
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Article
Metformin Relieves Bortezomib-Induced Neuropathic Pain by Regulating AMPKa2-Mediated Autophagy in the Spinal Dorsal Horn
Chemotherapy-induced neuropathic pain is a major clinical problem with limited treatment options. Here, we show that metformin relieves bortezomib (BTZ)-evoked induction and maintenance of neuropathic pain by ...