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Robust conductive skin hydrogel e-skin constructed by top–down strategy for motion-monitoring
The construction of biomass-based conductive hydrogel e-skins with high mechanical properties is the research hotspot and difficulty in the field of...
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A top-down strategy for amorphization of hydroxyl compounds for electrocatalytic oxygen evolution
Amorphous materials have attracted increasing attention in diverse fields due to their unique properties, yet their controllable fabrications still...
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A top-down strategy to realize the synthesis of small-sized L10-platinum-based intermetallic compounds for selective hydrogenation
The synthesis of Pt-based nanoparticles (NPs) with ultrasmall feature and tailored structure is of great importance for catalysis yet challenging. In...
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Top-down Text-Level Discourse Rhetorical Structure Parsing with Bidirectional Representation Learning
Early studies on discourse rhetorical structure parsing mainly adopt bottom-up approaches, limiting the parsing process to local information....
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A qualified defense of top-down approaches in machine ethics
This paper concerns top-down approaches in machine ethics. It is divided into three main parts. First, I briefly describe top-down design approaches,...
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Top-Down Processing of Nanocellulose Materials
This chapter discusses the top-downTop down processing of nanocelluloseNanocellulose materials and their potential applicationsApplication in various... -
China’s AI Approach: A Top-Down Nationally Concerted Strategy?
This chapter studies the characterization of China’s AI strategy and its domestic contestation. China’s open ambition of becoming a global AI... -
Behavior-relevant top-down cross-modal predictions in mouse neocortex
Animals adapt to a constantly changing world by predicting their environment and the consequences of their actions. The predictive coding hypothesis...
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Progress in Top-Down LC-MS Analysis of Antibodies: Review
Antibodies are large heterogenous proteins due to post-translational modifications, including glycosylation. Structural analysis of antibodies by...
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Densely nested top-down flows for salient object detection
With the goal of identifying pixel-wise salient object regions from each input image, salient object detection (SOD) has been receiving great...
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Neural substrates of top-down processing during perceptual duration-based timing and beat-based timing
Temporal context is a crucial factor in timing. Previous studies have revealed that the timing of regular stimuli, such as isochronous beats or...
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Top-down knowledge surpasses selection history in influencing attentional guidance
Visual attention is influenced by the characteristics of the stimuli (bottom-up), their task relevance (top-down), and prior experience (e.g.,...
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Integrated effects of top-down attention and statistical learning during visual search: An EEG study
The present study aims to investigate how the competition between visual elements is solved by top-down and/or statistical learning (SL) attentional...
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Top-down control of flight by a non-canonical cortico-amygdala pathway
Survival requires the selection of appropriate behaviour in response to threats, and dysregulated defensive reactions are associated with psychiatric...
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Top-down and bottom-up effects modulate species co-existence in a context of top predator restoration
Mesopredators abundance is often limited by top-order predators and also by key food resources. However, the contribution of these bidirectional...
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Standing Litter Modifies Top-Down Effects of Large Herbivores on a Grassland Plant Community
Large herbivores can exert pronounced top-down effects on plant communities in grassland ecosystems. Previous studies highlighted the importance of...
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A preliminary exploration into top-down and bottom-up deep-learning approaches to localising neuro-interventional point targets in volumetric MRI
PurposePoint localisation is a critical aspect of many interventional planning procedures, specifically representing anatomical regions of interest...
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Top-down control on major groups of global marine diazotrophs
Dinitrogen (N 2 ) fixed by a group of prokaryotes (diazotrophs) is the dominant process adding bioavailable nitrogen into the ocean. Although it has...
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Improved top-down attention phasmatodea population spiking neural network based multi crop recommendation framework
Modern agriculture refers to the contemporary practices, technologies and methods used in food production to meet the growing global demand for...
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Which Rhythms Reflect Bottom-Up and Top-Down Processing?
Top-down processing is how the mind uses our expectations, attentional focus, and other cognitive variables to adaptively influence bottom-up sensory...