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Article
Open AccessANGPTL3 is a novel HDL component that regulates HDL function
Angiopoietin-like protein 3 (ANGPTL3) is secreted by hepatocytes and inhibits lipoprotein lipase and endothelial lipase activity. Previous studies reported the correlation between plasma ANGPTL3 levels and hig...
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Article
Open AccessSGLT2 inhibition restrains thyroid cancer growth via G1/S phase transition arrest and apoptosis mediated by DNA damage response signaling pathways
Although the prognosis for most patients with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is good, the present treatment is ineffective for 5–10% patients. Several studies found sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhib...
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The Application of Oligosaccharides in Breeding Industry
As the increasing demand for antibiotic substitution at home and abroad, animal husbandry will face serious challenges. How to ensure the healthy growth of breeding animals in the post-antibiotic era has becom...
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Article
The effects of 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid and glycyrrhizin on intestinal absorption of paeoniflorin using the everted rat gut sac model
Paeoniflorin (PF), the main active component of Shaoyao-Gancao-tang, possesses significantly antinociceptive effects and many other pharmacological activities. However, its poor intestinal absorption results i...
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Article
Optimization of combinations of ginsenoside-Rg1, ginsenoside-Rb1, evodiamine and rutaecarpine for effective therapy of mouse migraine
Wuzhuyu decoction (WZYD) is a classic traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) formula. It has been extensively used for treating migraine for thousands of years in TCM. Four potential active ...
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Article
Bidirectional regulation of neutrophil migration by mitogen-activated protein kinases
Neutrophils are early responders and must navigate using spatial cues to arrive at infection sites. Xu and colleagues show that the opposing activities of MAP kinases Erk and p38 govern neutrophil migration.
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Article
Nonmuscle myosin light-chain kinase mediates neutrophil transmigration in sepsis-induced lung inflammation by activating β2 integrins
To kill pathogens, neutrophils must be able to transmigrate into tissues. Xu and colleagues show that the kinase MYLK, by phosphorylating Pyk2, is required for neutrophils to reach sites of infection.
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Article
Graded activation of fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 by mutations causing achondroplasia and thanatophoric dysplasia
The longitudinal growth of the skeleton arises from the continuous process of endochondral ossification occurring at the ends of growing long bones. Dwarfism results when this process is disrupted, as in the a...